'Lightning Never Strikes the Same Place Twice'... Or Does It?

2020-07-12

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1
  • And now, Words and Their Stories, from VOA Learning English.
  • 2
  • Lightning is one of the most powerful forces in nature.
  • 3
  • Scientists describe lightning as a huge burst of electricity between clouds, the air, or the ground.
  • 4
  • These bolts of electricity can heat the air around them to temperatures five times higher than the surface of the sun. And that is really hot!
  • 5
  • When you watch lighting, you know it's fast.
  • 6
  • That is why English speakers use the expression lightning speed to describe anything that is super-fast.
  • 7
  • A runner can have lightning speed.
  • 8
  • An Italian restaurant can drop off a nice, warm pizza at your front door at lightning speed.
  • 9
  • And unconfirmed stories often spread online at lightning speed.
  • 10
  • So, lightning is fast; it also can be dangerous.
  • 11
  • When a thunder and lightning storm starts, it is best to find shelter.
  • 12
  • Do not stand in an open field.
  • 13
  • Now, to protect buildings from lightning damage during a storm, you can attach a lightning rod to it.
  • 14
  • A lightning rod is a long piece of metal.
  • 15
  • This metal draws lightning away from the building.
  • 16
  • People can also act as lightning rods ... but in a different way.
  • 17
  • They attract attention, criticism and even anger of other people.
  • 18
  • A lightning rod is someone who becomes the target of criticism to draw attention away from more serious issues or other people.
  • 19
  • Issues and even objects can become lightning rods, too.
  • 20
  • Anything that comes to represent something that people criticize can be called a lightning rod.
  • 21
  • When speaking about lightning, we have another common expression:
  • 22
  • Lightning never strikes the same place twice.
  • 23
  • We use this expression when a very unusual event is not likely to happen again to the same person or in the same place.
  • 24
  • It can be used when something good happens, such as winning a game of chance like the lottery.
  • 25
  • That does not happen very often.
  • 26
  • Here is another example. Let's say your favorite sports team is having a bad year.
  • 27
  • But they were still able to defeat a much stronger team.
  • 28
  • However, the next time they face that stronger team, your team might not be so lucky.
  • 29
  • You know what they say -- lightning never strikes twice.
  • 30
  • We also use this expression to say a bad thing won't happen again.
  • 31
  • We use this reassure someone, trying to make them feel better.
  • 32
  • For example, let's say you are watching a baseball game and get hit by a baseball in your seat.
  • 33
  • Your friend might say, "Well, you're safe now. That cannot happen again! You know, lightning never strikes twice!"
  • 34
  • That probably will not make your head feel any better.
  • 35
  • And you can tell your friend that scientists say that lightning can and will strike the same place twice.
  • 36
  • Whether for something good or bad, the underlying truth remains the same: The chances of some unlikely thing happening twice is very small.
  • 37
  • And that's Words and Their Stories for this week. Until next time ... I'm Anna Matteo!
  • 1
  • And now, Words and Their Stories, from VOA Learning English.
  • 2
  • Lightning is one of the most powerful forces in nature. Scientists describe lightning as a huge burst of electricity between clouds, the air, or the ground.
  • 3
  • These bolts of electricity can heat the air around them to temperatures five times higher than the surface of the sun. And that is really hot!
  • 4
  • When you watch lighting, you know it's fast. That is why English speakers use the expression lightning speed to describe anything that is super-fast.
  • 5
  • A runner can have lightning speed. An Italian restaurant can drop off a nice, warm pizza at your front door at lightning speed. And unconfirmed stories often spread online at lightning speed.
  • 6
  • So, lightning is fast; it also can be dangerous. When a thunder and lightning storm starts, it is best to find shelter. Do not stand in an open field.
  • 7
  • Lightning rod
  • 8
  • Now, to protect buildings from lightning damage during a storm, you can attach a lightning rod to it. A lightning rod is a long piece of metal. This metal draws lightning away from the building.
  • 9
  • People can also act as lightning rods ... but in a different way.
  • 10
  • They attract attention, criticism and even anger of other people. A lightning rod is someone who becomes the target of criticism to draw attention away from more serious issues or other people.
  • 11
  • Issues and even objects can become lightning rods, too. Anything that comes to represent something that people criticize can be called a lightning rod.
  • 12
  • When speaking about lightning, we have another common expression:
  • 13
  • Lightning never strikes the same place twice.
  • 14
  • We use this expression when a very unusual event is not likely to happen again to the same person or in the same place.
  • 15
  • It can be used when something good happens, such as winning a game of chance like the lottery. That does not happen very often.
  • 16
  • Here is another example. Let's say your favorite sports team is having a bad year. But they were still able to defeat a much stronger team. However, the next time they face that stronger team, your team might not be so lucky. You know what they say -- lightning never strikes twice.
  • 17
  • We also use this expression to say a bad thing won't happen again. We use this reassure someone, trying to make them feel better.
  • 18
  • For example, let's say you are watching a baseball game and get hit by a baseball in your seat. Your friend might say, "Well, you're safe now. That cannot happen again! You know, lightning never strikes twice!"
  • 19
  • That probably will not make your head feel any better. And you can tell your friend that scientists say that lightning can and will strike the same place twice.
  • 20
  • Whether for something good or bad, the underlying truth remains the same: The chances of some unlikely thing happening twice is very small.
  • 21
  • And that's Words and Their Stories for this week. Until next time ... I'm Anna Matteo!
  • 22
  • Anna Matteo wrote this story for VOA Learning English. George Grow was the editor. The song at the end is Stephanie Beaumont singing "Whoever Said That."
  • 23
  • ________________________________________________________________
  • 24
  • Words in This Story
  • 25
  • draw - v. to cause (attention) to be given to someone or something
  • 26
  • reassure - v. to assure anew
  • 27
  • underlying - adj. used to identify the idea, cause, problem, etc., that forms the basis of something
  • 28
  • miracle - n. something (as an event or accomplishment) that is very outstanding, unusual, or wonderful